Primary care addresses the whole-person with appropriate clinical and supportive services that include acute, chronic and preventive care, behavioral and mental health, oral health, health promotion and more. Each primary care practice will decide how to provide these services in their clinics and/or in collaboration with other clinicians outside the clinic.
Primary care providers seek out the impact of social determinants of health and societal inequities. Care delivery is tailored accordingly.
Primary care practices partner with health and community-based organizations to promote population health and health equity, including making inequities visible and identifying avenues for solution.
This resource focuses on three components of access to care: insurance coverage, health services, and timeliness of care. All of these are important parts of access, as access cannot be truly achieved without the consideration of all three. It also discusses some barriers to access and how they can be overcome. Access is important to eliminating health disparities and ensuring that individuals have equitable care across demographics.
The Center for Consumer Engagement in Health - May 2018
The Center for Consumer Engagement in Health Innovation works to uplift voices of the underserved to make health systems and research more equitable in communities. They work toward practical solutions for community-minded care and focus on serving vulnerable populations.
Harvard Medical School Center for Primary Care - July 2017
The model of Direct Primary Care is a subscription-based model aiming to circumvent the barriers posed by coding and payment schemes in traditional fee-for-service care. This model improves continuity as well as accessibility of care for patients. It also works to focus on the patient as a person rather than focusing on the payment scheme, making care more equitable.
This roadmap describes a trend towards population health management and value-based payment models through the patient-centered medical home (PCMH). It details the importance of comprehensive primary care that includes behavioral health, social workers, and community services. This resource acts as a guide to help practices transition to value-based care.
This report identifies the root causes for states not making overall budget and policy decisions that optimize their population’s health. It summarizes how some communities are investing in social services to prevent downstream health care problems. The strategies were diverse based on the different populations, but show a great example of comprehensive and equitable care in the communities.
Dental care is an important part of comprehensive primary care, especially for children and young adults. This resource explores how a collaboration between safety net programs and oral health providers helps to create access for vulnerable populations, leading to more equitable care.